Predict method for singleRStaticCountData
class
Source: R/predict.R
predict.singleRStaticCountData.Rd
A method for predict
function, works analogous to predict.glm
but gives the possibility to get standard errors of
mean/distribution parameters and directly get pop size estimates for new data.
Arguments
- object
an object of
singleRStaticCountData
class.- newdata
an optional
data.frame
containing new data.- type
the type of prediction required, possible values are:
"response"
– For matrix containing estimated distributions parameters."link"
– For matrix of linear predictors."mean"
– For fitted values of both Y and Y|Y>0."contr"
– For inverse probability weights (here named for observation contribution to population size estimate)."popSize"
– For population size estimation. Note this results in a call toredoPopEstimation
and it is usually better to call this function directly.
by default set to
"response"
.- se.fit
a logical value indicating whether standard errors should be computed. Only matters for
type
in"response", "mean", "link"
.- na.action
does nothing yet.
- weights
optional vector of weights for
type
in"contr", "popSize"
.- cov
optional matrix or function or character specifying either a covariance matrix or a function to compute that covariance matrix. By default
vcov.singleRStaticCountData
can be set to e.g.vcovHC
.- ...
arguments passed to other functions, for now this only affects
vcov.singleRStaticCountData
method andcov
function.
Value
Depending on type
argument if one of "response", "link", "mean"
a matrix with fitted values and possibly standard errors if se.fit
argument was set to TRUE
, if type
was set to "contr"
a vector with inverses of probabilities, finally for "popSize"
an object of class popSizeEstResults
with its own methods containing
population size estimation results.
Details
Standard errors are computed with assumption of regression coefficients being asymptotically normally distributed, if this assumption holds then each of linear predictors i.e. each row of =X_vlm is asymptotically normally distributed and their variances are expressed by well known formula. The mean and distribution parameters are then differentiable functions of asymptotically normally distributed variables and therefore their variances can be computed using (multivariate) delta method.